BEIJING, Jan 14, 2009 (Xinhua via COMTEX) --
With asset value depreciating during the financial crisis, Chinese companies are likely to embrace more merger and acquisition opportunities around the globe in 2009 and equity exchanges have a bigger role to play during the process, many economists hold.
By setting up offices in overseas market, Chinese equity exchanges can better serve as the gateway for Chinese companies to enter the world. And it is gratifying to see that China's equity exchanges have been making such attempts over the years. BEIJING, SHANGHAI TAKE THE LEAD by the government's bids to boost the asset trading of state-owned enterprises starting from 2004, China saw mushrooming of equity exchanges across the country over the past five years.
While serving principally for transfer of state-owned assets, some equity exchanges have expanded business to the private sector and are even reaching out their antenna to the world. Among them, China Beijing Equity Exchange (CBEX) and Shanghai United Assets and Equity Exchange (SUAEE) have taken the lead.
Over the past three years, CBEX has teamed up with many Europeans in situations including Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX), Deutsche Boerse Group and Milan Stock Exchange.
Despite the financial crisis, it made its presence in Japan in July 2008 by setting up China Japan Equity Exchange in Tokyo together with Mirai Securities and entered the US market in end-November 2008 through the launch of Asia America Equity Exchange (AAEE) in Miami.
On December 20 2008, CBEX, AAEE and Beijing Zhongbaoxin Real Estate Development Co. Ltd. signed a cooperation agreement, which allowed the real estate company to seek partners in community-based high-end pension program management with the help of CBEX and AAEE.
Currently, over 20 assets from US, Japan and other countries are being quoted on CBEX for trading, covering sectors in transport, petrochemical, electronics and real estate.
Compared with CBEX, SUAEE is no lesser player in the global drive. It joined hands with United Nations Development Program in setting up South-South Global Asset and Technology Equity Exchange (South-South GATE) on November 3, 2008.
The South-South GATE aims to bring together global technology and capital and become an international platform for the trading of asset and technology.
It is believed to help developing countries like China to improve technological strength and also give a boost to China's efforts to make technological innovation and upgrade its industrial structure, said experts.
On November 10, SUAEE announced to cooperate with Hewitt, the world 's renowned human resource management company, in making recommendations for Chinese firms eying for overseas merger and acquisition chances.
The efforts pay off as SUAEE has been attracting not only overseas asset sellers but acquirers as well. Recent statistics show financing projects from Japan alone amounted to 25 ones on SUAEE, including five real estate programs and 14 technology ones.
The overseas expansion of China's two leading equity exchanges with foreign counterparts means China's equity market has become more global, said experts.
OTHERS TO FOLLOW.
Cao Heping, professor of School of Economics, Peking University, said China is on the path to become an exporter of capital and Chinese firms have stronger desire to make global presence.
In such circumstances, equity exchanges will act as a platform in integrating domestic and international capital market and helping Chinese firms implement their global strategy, he added.
Led by the examples of CBEX and SUAEE, other Chinese equity exchanges will also make firm steps in going global, he said. Following the heels of CBEX and SUAEE, Tianjin Equity Exchange entered into cooperation with Deutsche Boerse on November 12, 2008.
The cooperation is expected to bring funds, IT facility and legal and financial expertise of Deutsche Boerse to the Chinese equity exchan ge and open the access to the Chinese market for the German exchange.
EQUITY PARTICIPATION: KEY FORM OF CO-OP
Li Zhengxi, general manager of Guangzhou Equity Exchange pointed out China's equity market differs from the securities market in that it caters mainly for industrial investors while the latter entices financial investors.
It is therefore necessary to introduce diversified entities into the equity market so as to enhance its vibrancy and its interaction with the securities market, he added. The purpose of introducing foreign partners is not for stratifying cap ital needs, but for consolidating global resources, Li stressed.
In this sense, the equity market is in more urgent need for transnational cooperation and equity participation will become the major form of cooperation, he noted.